The arrest of journalist Ahmed Serag and his subsequent investigation in January 2025 highlights the ongoing repression of press freedom and freedom of expression in Egypt. Serag was detained on January 15 after conducting an interview with Nada Mougheeth, the wife of imprisoned cartoonist Ashraf Omar, who has been critical of the Egyptian government through his satirical work.
The interview, published in December 2024, discussed Omar's imprisonment and alleged human rights violations surrounding his arrest, including claims that security forces confiscated personal savings during the raid without proper documentation1313.
Nada Mougheeth was arrested the day after Serag’s detention but was released on bail, while Serag remains in custody. He has been charged with serious offenses, including joining a terrorist organization, spreading false news, financing terrorism, and using an electronic platform to promote terrorist activity. These charges are widely viewed as politically motivated, aimed at silencing dissent and critical journalism11113.
The case of Ahmed Serag is emblematic of the broader crackdown on press freedom under President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi’s regime. Egypt has seen systematic intimidation, harassment, and imprisonment of journalists for their critical reporting. Independent media outlets face severe restrictions, with hundreds of websites blocked and journalists subjected to arbitrary arrests and prolonged pretrial detentions. As of early 2025, at least 25 journalists remain behind bars in Egypt, many held for years without trial412.
This repression reflects a broader strategy to control public discourse and suppress dissenting voices. International organizations like the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) and the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) have condemned these actions, calling for the immediate release of Serag and other detained journalists. They emphasize that such measures violate Egypt’s constitutional commitments to press freedom and international human rights obligations1312.
The arrest of Ahmed Serag underscores the precarious state of journalism in Egypt and the risks faced by those who dare to report on government abuses or advocate for human rights.
Citations:
https://www.ifj.org/media-centre/news/detail/category/press-releases/article/egypt-egypt-ifj-urges-egyptian-authorities-to-release-ahmed-serag-and-all-imprisoned-journalists
https://www.dailycartoonist.com/index.php/2025/02/13/nada-mougheeth-wife-of-ashraf-omar-arrested/
https://cpj.org/2025/01/egypt-arrests-journalist-wife-of-jailed-cartoonist-after-interview/
https://www.peopleinneed.net/report-violations-of-journalist-and-media-rights-in-egypt-may-2023-may-2024-11862gp
https://ipi.media/egypt-two-journalists-arrested-forcibly-disappeared/
https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/08/29/egypt-spate-free-speech-prosecutions
https://ground.news/article/egypt-wife-of-detained-cartoonist-ashraf-omar-arrested-after-podcast-appearance
https://menarights.org/en/articles/joint-statement-blocking-zawia-3-serious-escalation-egypts-restrictions-press-freedom
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/07/egypt-authorities-escalate-attacks-on-media-freedom-rounding-up-a-journalist-and-a-cartoonist/
https://timep.org/2024/05/03/under-siege-the-dismal-state-of-the-press-in-egypt/
https://www.cfjustice.org/egypt-cfj-condemns-arbitrary-measures-against-ashraf-omars-wife-and-journalist-ahmed-serag-demands-release-of-the-latter/
https://www.nuj.org.uk/resource/nuj-denounces-arrest-of-journalist-ahmed-serag-in-egypt.html
https://afteegypt.org/en/detained-journalists-section/journalists-profiles/2025/01/19/39511-afteegypt.html